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Grade 704C Zirconium vs. 772.0 Aluminum

Grade 704C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 772.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 704C zirconium and the bottom bar is 772.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 97
69
Elongation at Break, % 11
6.3 to 8.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
260 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
220 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
3.0
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
16 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
350 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
25 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
31 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.2 to 93.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.060 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 92.9 to 99
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15