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Grade 704C Zirconium vs. 852.0 Aluminum

Grade 704C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 704C zirconium and the bottom bar is 852.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
64
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 97
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
3.2
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
6.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58
8.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
86.6 to 91.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.9 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 2.0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 92.9 to 99
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3