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Grade 704C Zirconium vs. AISI 201L Stainless Steel

Grade 704C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AISI 201L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 704C zirconium and the bottom bar is AISI 201L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
190 to 320
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 97
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
22 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
740 to 1040
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
290 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
7.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
210 to 300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
220 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
27 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
24 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
67.9 to 75
Manganese (Mn), % 0
5.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.25
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 92.9 to 99
0