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Grade 704C Zirconium vs. EN 1.4150 Stainless Steel

Grade 704C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4150 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 704C zirconium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4150 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 97
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
7.6
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
6.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58
27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.45 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 16.5
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
79 to 82.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.2
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 92.9 to 99
0