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Grade 704C Zirconium vs. EN AC-46100 Aluminum

Grade 704C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN AC-46100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 704C zirconium and the bottom bar is EN AC-46100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 97
73
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
2.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
80.4 to 88.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.45
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
10 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 92.9 to 99
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25