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Grade 704C Zirconium vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

Grade 704C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 704C zirconium and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 97
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
8.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
9.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
4.6
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.060 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 2.0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.7 to 87.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 92.9 to 99
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4