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Grade 704C Zirconium vs. C40500 Penny Bronze

Grade 704C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C40500 penny bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 704C zirconium and the bottom bar is C40500 penny bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 97
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 85
46 to 82
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
270 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
79 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
8.8
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
16 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
28 to 1200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
8.5 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
10 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58
9.5 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
94 to 96
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.7 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.1 to 5.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 92.9 to 99
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5