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Grade 704C Zirconium vs. C72900 Copper-nickel

Grade 704C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 704C zirconium and the bottom bar is C72900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 97
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
6.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
870 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
700 to 920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
210
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
8.8
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
49 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
2030 to 3490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
27 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58
31 to 38

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
74.1 to 78
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 2.0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 92.9 to 99
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3