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Grade 705C Zirconium vs. 384.0 Aluminum

Grade 705C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 705C zirconium and the bottom bar is 384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
74
Elongation at Break, % 13
2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.7
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
2.9
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 69
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
77.3 to 86.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 91.9 to 98
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5