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Grade 705C Zirconium vs. 5154A Aluminum

Grade 705C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 5154A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 705C zirconium and the bottom bar is 5154A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
58 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
68
Elongation at Break, % 13
1.1 to 19
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
230 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
96 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.7
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
2.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
4.0 to 36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
68 to 760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
24 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
31 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 69
10 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.7 to 96.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.1 to 3.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 91.9 to 98
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15