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Grade 705C Zirconium vs. 518.0 Aluminum

Grade 705C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 518.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 705C zirconium and the bottom bar is 518.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
67
Elongation at Break, % 13
5.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.7
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
2.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 69
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.1 to 92.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 91.9 to 98
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25