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Grade 705C Zirconium vs. 7049 Aluminum

Grade 705C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 705C zirconium and the bottom bar is 7049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
70
Elongation at Break, % 13
6.2 to 7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
510 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
420 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.7
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
3.1
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
31 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
1270 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
46 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
46 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 69
22 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.7 to 89.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.22
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.0 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.2 to 8.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 91.9 to 98
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15