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Grade 705C Zirconium vs. 705.0 Aluminum

Grade 705C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 705.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 705C zirconium and the bottom bar is 705.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
62 to 65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
69
Elongation at Break, % 13
8.4 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.7
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
2.8
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
18 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
120 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
31 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 69
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.3 to 98.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.4 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 3.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 91.9 to 98
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15