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Grade 705C Zirconium vs. AISI 205 Stainless Steel

Grade 705C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 705C zirconium and the bottom bar is AISI 205 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
210 to 440
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
11 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
800 to 1430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
450 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.7
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
7.6
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
150 to 430
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
510 to 3060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
29 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
25 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 69
16 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.12 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 18.5
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
62.6 to 68.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
14 to 15.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 1.7
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0.32 to 0.4
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zirconium (Zr), % 91.9 to 98
0