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Grade 705C Zirconium vs. Class 4 Tungsten

Both grade 705C zirconium and class 4 tungsten are otherwise unclassified metals. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 705C zirconium and the bottom bar is class 4 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
270
Elongation at Break, % 13
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
130
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.7
4.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
16
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 69
46

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
97
Zirconium (Zr), % 91.9 to 98
0
Residuals, % 0
3.0