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Grade 705C Zirconium vs. EN 1.4945 Stainless Steel

Grade 705C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4945 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 705C zirconium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4945 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
200 to 220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
19 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
640 to 740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
290 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.7
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
8.1
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
130 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
210 to 760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
22 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 69
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15.5 to 17.5
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
57.9 to 65.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
15.5 to 17.5
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.4 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0.060 to 0.14
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 91.9 to 98
0