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Grade 705C Zirconium vs. EN AC-43000 Aluminum

Grade 705C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN AC-43000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 705C zirconium and the bottom bar is EN AC-43000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
60 to 94
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
71
Elongation at Break, % 13
1.1 to 2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
180 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
97 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.7
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
2.6
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
2.9 to 5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
66 to 360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
20 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
28 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 69
8.6 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
87 to 90.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.55
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
9.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 91.9 to 98
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15