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Grade 705C Zirconium vs. EN AC-44000 Aluminum

Grade 705C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN AC-44000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 705C zirconium and the bottom bar is EN AC-44000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
51
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
71
Elongation at Break, % 13
7.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
86

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.7
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
2.5
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 69
8.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.1 to 90
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.19
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
10 to 11.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Zirconium (Zr), % 91.9 to 98
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1