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Grade 705C Zirconium vs. EN AC-44100 Aluminum

Grade 705C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN AC-44100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 705C zirconium and the bottom bar is EN AC-44100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
59
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
72
Elongation at Break, % 13
4.9
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
87

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.7
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
2.5
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
7.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
53
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 69
8.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
84.4 to 89.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.15
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
10.5 to 13.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 91.9 to 98
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15