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Grade 705C Zirconium vs. EN AC-45000 Aluminum

Grade 705C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN AC-45000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 705C zirconium and the bottom bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
77
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
73
Elongation at Break, % 13
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.7
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
3.0
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
1.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
80
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 69
8.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
82.2 to 91.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.45
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 91.9 to 98
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35