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Grade 705C Zirconium vs. EN AC-48100 Aluminum

Grade 705C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN AC-48100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 705C zirconium and the bottom bar is EN AC-48100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
100 to 140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
76
Elongation at Break, % 13
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
240 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
190 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.7
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
2.8
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
2.3 to 3.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
250 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
24 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
31 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 69
11 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
72.1 to 79.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
16 to 18
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 91.9 to 98
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25