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Grade 705C Zirconium vs. Grade 12 Titanium

Grade 705C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 12 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 705C zirconium and the bottom bar is grade 12 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
110
Elongation at Break, % 13
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.7
9.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
4.5
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 69
37

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
97.6 to 99.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 91.9 to 98
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4