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Grade 705C Zirconium vs. Grade 38 Titanium

Grade 705C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 38 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 705C zirconium and the bottom bar is grade 38 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
110
Elongation at Break, % 13
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
8.0
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.7
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
4.5
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
3840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 69
72

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
1.2 to 1.8
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.9 to 93.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 91.9 to 98
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4