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Grade 705C Zirconium vs. ISO-WD32350 Magnesium

Grade 705C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 705C zirconium and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
45
Elongation at Break, % 13
5.7 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
250 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
140 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.7
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
1.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
960

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
14 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
210 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
68
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
39 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
50 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 69
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
95.7 to 97.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.8 to 2.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 91.9 to 98
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3