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Grade 705C Zirconium vs. S32803 Stainless Steel

Grade 705C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S32803 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 705C zirconium and the bottom bar is S32803 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
210
Elongation at Break, % 13
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Rockwell B Hardness 87
86
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.7
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
7.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 69
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 29
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
62.9 to 67.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.15 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.55
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0035
Zirconium (Zr), % 91.9 to 98
0