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Grade 8 Babbitt Metal vs. 2618 Aluminum

Grade 8 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 2618 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 8 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is 2618 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 15
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 24
71
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.5
27
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 23
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 270
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
11
Density, g/cm3 10
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 840
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11
850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.2
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
62

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
92.4 to 94.9
Antimony (Sb), % 14 to 16
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.9 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0.9 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 77.1 to 81.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15