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Grade 8 Babbitt Metal vs. Grey Cast Iron

Grade 8 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 8 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 15
160 to 300
Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 110
570 to 1290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 24
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.5
69
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 23
98 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 270
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
1180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
1.9
Density, g/cm3 10
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 840
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11
27 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.2
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 14 to 16
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
3.1 to 3.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
92.1 to 93.9
Lead (Pb), % 77.1 to 81.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0