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Grade 8 Babbitt Metal vs. Solder Alloy 114

Both grade 8 Babbitt Metal and solder alloy 114 are otherwise unclassified metals. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 8 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is solder alloy 114.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 15
12
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 24
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.5
11

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
38
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 270
240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
170
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
95
Density, g/cm3 10
9.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 840
760

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.3
1.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.2
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 14 to 16
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 77.1 to 81.2
58.4 to 60.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.5
39.5 to 40.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0010