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Grade 8 Babbitt Metal vs. Solder Alloy 151

Both grade 8 Babbitt Metal and solder alloy 151 are otherwise unclassified metals. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 8 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is solder alloy 151.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 24
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.5
14

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
47
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 270
150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
190
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
9.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 840
920

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.3
2.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.2
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 14 to 16
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
17.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 77.1 to 81.2
30.3 to 33
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.5
49.5 to 50.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0010