Grade 8 Babbitt Metal vs. R31233 Cobalt
Grade 8 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 8 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is R31233 cobalt.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 24 | |
| 220 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.41 | |
| 0.29 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 8.5 | |
| 85 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 23 | |
| 420 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 46 | |
| 320 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 270 | |
| 1350 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 240 | |
| 1330 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 150 | |
| 440 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 24 | |
| 12 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 24 | |
| 13 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Density, g/cm3 | 10 | |
| 8.6 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.9 | |
| 8.4 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 53 | |
| 110 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 840 | |
| 480 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 11 | |
| 410 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 1.3 | |
| 14 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 9.2 | |
| 23 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 16 | |
| 3.2 |
Alloy Composition
| Aluminum (Al), % | 0 to 0.0050 | |
| 0 |
| Antimony (Sb), % | 14 to 16 | |
| 0 |
| Arsenic (As), % | 0.3 to 0.6 | |
| 0 |
| Bismuth (Bi), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
| 0 |
| Boron (B), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.015 |
| Cadmium (Cd), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
| 0 |
| Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
| 0.020 to 0.1 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
| 23.5 to 27.5 |
| Cobalt (Co), % | 0 | |
| 44.7 to 63.3 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
| 0 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
| 1.0 to 5.0 |
| Lead (Pb), % | 77.1 to 81.2 | |
| 0 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
| 0.1 to 1.5 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
| 4.0 to 6.0 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
| 7.0 to 11 |
| Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
| 0.030 to 0.12 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.030 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
| 0.050 to 1.0 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.020 |
| Tin (Sn), % | 4.5 to 5.5 | |
| 0 |
| Tungsten (W), % | 0 | |
| 1.0 to 3.0 |
| Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 0.0050 | |
| 0 |