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Grade 8 Babbitt Metal vs. S35045 Stainless Steel

Grade 8 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S35045 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 8 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is S35045 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 24
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.5
78
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 23
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 270
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
34
Density, g/cm3 10
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
83
Embodied Water, L/kg 840
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.2
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
3.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0.15 to 0.6
Antimony (Sb), % 14 to 16
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
29.4 to 42.6
Lead (Pb), % 77.1 to 81.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
32 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0