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Grade A Lava vs. Zircon

Both grade A lava and zircon are oxide-based engineering ceramics. There are 10 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade A lava and the bottom bar is zircon.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Material Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.3 to 2.5
3.9
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 5.3 to 5.8
8.8
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 3.2 to 3.9
7.9
Flexural Strength, MPa 28 to 69
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650 to 1130
1650
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.77 to 2.5
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.2 to 7.3
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 6.9 to 21
290
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 2.0
3.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 2.5 to 3.3
5.0