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Grade C-2 Titanium vs. 413.0 Aluminum

Grade C-2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 413.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-2 titanium and the bottom bar is 413.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 17
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 61
5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
82.2 to 89
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
11 to 13
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 100
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25