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Grade C-2 Titanium vs. 5052 Aluminum

Grade C-2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 5052 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-2 titanium and the bottom bar is 5052 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
46 to 83
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.1 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
66 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
190 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
75 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 61
1.7 to 69
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
41 to 590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
19 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
27 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
8.3 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.8 to 97.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 100
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15