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Grade C-2 Titanium vs. A444.0 Aluminum

Grade C-2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while A444.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-2 titanium and the bottom bar is A444.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 17
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
37
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
66

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 61
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
7.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.6 to 93.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 100
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15