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Grade C-2 Titanium vs. AISI 310MoLN Stainless Steel

Grade C-2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AISI 310MoLN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-2 titanium and the bottom bar is AISI 310MoLN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 84
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
28
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 61
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
45.2 to 53.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.6 to 2.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
20.5 to 23.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.090 to 0.15
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 100
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0