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Grade C-2 Titanium vs. AWS ERNiCrCoMo-1

Grade C-2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrCoMo-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-2 titanium and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrCoMo-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 17
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
75
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
10 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
42.7 to 61.2
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 100
0 to 0.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5