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Grade C-2 Titanium vs. C443.0 Aluminum

Grade C-2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-2 titanium and the bottom bar is C443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 17
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 61
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
70
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.6 to 95.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.6
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 100
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25