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Grade C-2 Titanium vs. Grade 17 Titanium

Both grade C-2 titanium and grade 17 titanium are titanium alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-2 titanium and the bottom bar is grade 17 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 61
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.18
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 100
99.015 to 99.96
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4