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Grade C-2 Titanium vs. Nickel 80A

Grade C-2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-2 titanium and the bottom bar is nickel 80A.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
1040
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
55
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 61
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
1300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 1.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
69.4 to 79.7
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 100
1.8 to 2.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0