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Grade C-2 Titanium vs. C19700 Copper

Grade C-2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C19700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-2 titanium and the bottom bar is C19700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
2.4 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 84
67 to 75
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
400 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
330 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
86 to 88
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
87 to 89

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
30
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 61
12 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
460 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
14 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
14 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0
97.4 to 99.59
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0.3 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.010 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 100
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2