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Grade C-2 Titanium vs. C27400 Brass

Grade C-2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C27400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-2 titanium and the bottom bar is C27400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 84
53 to 91
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
370 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
23
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
12 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
61 to 64
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 100
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.6 to 39
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3