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Grade C-2 Titanium vs. C63200 Bronze

Grade C-2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C63200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-2 titanium and the bottom bar is C63200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
17 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 84
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
640 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
310 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
29
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 61
95 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
400 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
22 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.7 to 9.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78.8 to 82.6
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
3.5 to 4.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
4.0 to 4.8
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 100
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5