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Grade C-2 Titanium vs. C65500 Bronze

Grade C-2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C65500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-2 titanium and the bottom bar is C65500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
4.0 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 84
62 to 97
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
360 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
120 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
29
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 61
11 to 450
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
62 to 790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
91.5 to 96.7
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.6
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.8 to 3.8
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 100
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5