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Grade C-2 Titanium vs. C72200 Copper-nickel

Grade C-2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C72200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-2 titanium and the bottom bar is C72200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 84
71 to 86
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
350 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
36
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 0
78.1 to 84.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
15 to 18
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 100
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2