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Grade C-2 Titanium vs. C85700 Brass

Grade C-2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C85700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-2 titanium and the bottom bar is C85700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 17
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
24
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 61
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
58 to 64
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 100
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
32 to 40
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3