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Grade C-3 Titanium vs. 383.0 Aluminum

Grade C-3 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 383.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-3 titanium and the bottom bar is 383.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 13
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
10
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.7 to 88.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
9.5 to 11.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 100
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5