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Grade C-3 Titanium vs. AWS BVAg-6b

Grade C-3 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS BVAg-6b belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-3 titanium and the bottom bar is AWS BVAg-6b.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
93
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
310
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
9.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
770

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
5.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
7.4

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 0
49 to 51
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silver (Ag), % 0
49 to 51
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 100
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0