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Grade C-3 Titanium vs. Nickel 725

Grade C-3 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-3 titanium and the bottom bar is nickel 725.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
75
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
2.3 to 15.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
55 to 59
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 100
1.0 to 1.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0