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Grade C-3 Titanium vs. Type 2 Magnetic Alloy

Grade C-3 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while Type 2 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-3 titanium and the bottom bar is Type 2 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
2.0 to 38
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
510 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
260 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
3.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
4.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
33
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
18 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
170 to 2010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
17 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
17 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
16 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
48.2 to 53
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
47 to 49
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 100
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0